Show what changes when the projection changes

A prepared Equal Earth and Mercator composition for a slide, handout or discussion. The two views use the same boundaries and are labeled by projection.

One dataset, two different promises

This composition puts Equal Earth beside Mercator. Equal Earth preserves relative area; Mercator preserves local angles on its mathematical surface while enlarging high latitudes. The comparison guide explains those properties with examples and equations.

Both panels use the same prepared Natural Earth boundaries. This isolates the projection as the main visual difference. A comparison made from unrelated map images could also differ in geographic scope, coastline detail, crop and labels.

Explain the independently fitted frames

Each projection is fitted into its own frame. The resulting panels do not share a uniform global distance scale. Do not compare a country’s pixel area across the two panels and label that result its geographic area ratio.

A useful presentation prompt is: “How does Greenland’s size relative to Africa change within each map?” That compares two regions under each projection’s rule. For the numeric geographic ratio, use the Africa and Greenland page, which reports a consistent boundary-model calculation and provides a shared-scale silhouette view.

Use the composition in a slide or handout

PNG provides a single image you can place in presentation software. The larger version supports larger placements. SVG keeps the Atlas boundaries as vectors in compatible editors, and PDF provides the prepared print sizes listed below. This download is a map composition, not an editable PPTX slide deck.

Keep the source caption and projection labels readable in the final placement. If the two maps become too small on a slide, use one map at a time or place the comparison in a handout. Shrinking a world map and increasing its label count are usually competing choices.

Change the composition

The map maker offers a Presentation comparison template with your choice of the three supported projections. Select a different center, title, orientation or basemap there. Physical-relief exports contain embedded raster terrain with vector boundary overlays.

For a quiet background to annotate, choose the blank world map. For a single reference view, choose the labeled world map. The map-use guide covers printing, resizing and a concise source note.

Download files

Equal Earth and Mercator comparison · SVG

1600 × 940 px · English · 2.69 MB

Download SVG
Equal Earth and Mercator comparison · 1600 px PNG

1600 × 940 px · English · 0.39 MB

Download PNG
Equal Earth and Mercator comparison · 3200 px PNG

3200 × 1880 px · English · 0.84 MB

Download PNG
Equal Earth and Mercator comparison · A4 landscape PDF

297 × 210 mm · English · 0.92 MB

Download PDF
Equal Earth and Mercator comparison · A3 landscape PDF

420 × 297 mm · English · 0.92 MB

Download PDF
Equal Earth and Mercator comparison · US Letter landscape PDF

279 × 216 mm · English · 0.92 MB

Download PDF
File verification and license details

Natural Earth data is public domain. Original layout: Original layout: all rights reserved.

Boundary version: ne-5.1.2-lab-1. Files retain a visible source caption and map metadata.

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Sources & further reading

  1. Equal Earth — PROJ documentation
  2. Mercator — PROJ documentation

Map calculations use the fixed dataset described in our methodology.